Hugh Pope
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Henry Vincent Pope, better known as Fr. Hugh Pope (1869–1946), was an English Dominican biblical scholar, Professor of New Testament Exegesis at the ''Pontificium Collegium Internationale Angelicum'', the future
Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas A pontifical ( la, pontificale) is a Christian liturgical book containing the liturgies that only a bishop may perform. Among the liturgies are those of the ordinal for the ordination and consecration of deacons, priests, and bishops to Holy ...
, ''Angelicum'' in Rome.


Early biography

Henry Vincent Pope was born at
Kenilworth Kenilworth ( ) is a market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in the Warwick (district), Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, south-west of Coventry, north of Warwick and north-west of London. It lies on Finham Brook, a ...
on 6 August 1869, the first son of Richard Vercoe Pope by his second wife, Elizabeth A. Phillips. His father was a convert to Roman Catholicism who taught at
the Oratory School The Oratory School () is an HMC Co-educational Independent school (United Kingdom), independent Roman Catholic day and boarding school for pupils aged 11–18 located in Woodcote, north-west of Reading, Berkshire, Reading. Founded in 1859 by S ...
in Birmingham.


Formation

Pope was educated at the Oratory School, Birmingham, and at
Queen's College, Birmingham Queen's College was a medical school in central Birmingham, England, and a predecessor college of the University of Birmingham. It was founded by surgeon William Sands Cox in 1825 as The Birmingham Medical School, a residential college for medi ...
(a predecessor college of
Birmingham University , mottoeng = Through efforts to heights , established = 1825 – Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery1836 – Birmingham Royal School of Medicine and Surgery1843 – Queen's College1875 – Mason Science College1898 – Mason Univers ...
), where he studied medicine. Pope entered the
Dominican Order The Order of Preachers ( la, Ordo Praedicatorum) abbreviated OP, also known as the Dominicans, is a Catholic mendicant order of Pontifical Right for men founded in Toulouse, France, by the Spanish priest, saint and mystic Dominic of Cal ...
at Woodchester 29 September 1891. He studied philosophy at Woodchester until 1894. In 1894 he was transferred to Hawkesyard as a member of the first community there. He was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Ilsley of Birmingham in September 1896. Pope was sent to Louvain to complete his theological studies becoming a lector in sacred theology there in 1898.


Career

Pope was assigned to Hawkesyard as professor of sacred Scripture in 1898 also serving as librarian. From 1904 to 1907 he was subprior of Hawkesyard. In 1909 he passed the examination in Sacred Scripture before the Biblical Commission in Rome and received a doctorate in sacred theology. In 1908
Hyacinthe-Marie Cormier Hyacinthe-Marie Cormier (8 December 1832 – 17 December 1916) was a French people, French Dominican Order, Dominican friar and priesthood (Catholic Church), priest, who served as the 76th Master of the Order of Preachers, Master of his Order fro ...
, O.P., the 76th Master General of the Order of Preachers appointed Pope professor of New Testament Exegesis at the ''Pontificium Collegium Internationale Angelicum'', the future Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, ''Angelicum'' in Rome. Cormier created Pope a Master of Sacred Theology in 1911. However, in 1913 Pope was accused of modernism and had to leave Rome. He returned to England. In 1914 he became prior of Woodchester.


Woodchester Wayside Cross

In 1915 after the deaths in World War I of two parishioners and the Priory's garden boy, who had been adopted by the Dominican Brothers, Father Pope sought to memorialize these men. A Wayside Cross was placed on high ground by the side of the road running by the Priory. The cross came to memorialize not only the fallen residents of the village, but soldiers from South Africa, Australia, Canada and France. Dedicated on 3 June 1917, it was likely the first World War I memorial erected in Britain. On its centennial anniversary the memorial was rededicated, the Princess Royal and other local dignitaries attending. Pope died in Edinburgh on 23 November 1946. A memorial volume was published as Kieran Mulvey, ''Hugh Pope of the Order of Preachers'' (London: Blackfriars Publications, 1954).


Publications


Articles and published lectures

*"What Are We to Think of Modern Spiritualism?", '' American Ecclesiastical Review'' 27(1902), pp. 284–300 *"A Possible View of Romans x 13—21", ''The Journal of Theological Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 14 (January 1903), pp. 273-279 *"The Teaching of the New Testament and of the Church regarding Divorce", ''The American Catholic Quarterly Review'', Vol. XXVIII, 1903. *"Who was St. Mary Magdalen?", ''The American Catholic Quarterly Review'', Vol. XXIX, 1904. *"The Condemnation of Four Works by Abbé Loisy", ''The American Catholic Quarterly Review'', Vol. XXIX, 1904.. *"The Influence of the Cuneiform Inscriptions upon Biblical Criticism", ''American Ecclesiastical Review'' 29 (1903), pp. 352–363. *"The Doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of the Mother of God and the Teaching of St. Thomas Aquinas", ''American Ecclesiastical Review'' 31 (1904), pp. 566–581. *"The Formation of a Great Preacher", ''American Ecclesiastical Review'' 39 (1908), pp. 140–148; 257-269. (On St Augustine of Hippo.) *"The Scholastic View of Biblical Inspiration", ''
Irish Theological Quarterly ''Irish Theological Quarterly'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes systematic, moral, and historical theology as well as sacred scripture. It was established by Walter McDonald and Dr. John Harty in 1906, published by ...
'' (1911). *"Why Divorce our Teaching of Theology from our Teaching of the Bible?", in: ''
Irish Theological Quarterly ''Irish Theological Quarterly'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes systematic, moral, and historical theology as well as sacred scripture. It was established by Walter McDonald and Dr. John Harty in 1906, published by ...
'' 8 (1913), pp. 47–64. *"St. Thomas Aquinas as an Interpreter of Holy Scripture". Oxford : Basil Blackwell, 1924. (Lecture) *'Isaias: Prophet, Poet, Politician' Studies: ''An Irish Quarterly Review'', Vol. 23, No. 92 (December 1934), pp. 649-663 *"The Apocryphal Books of the New Testament", ''The New Testament'' (Papers read at the Summer School of Catholic Studies, held at Cambridge, 31 July to 9 August 1937) London Burns Oates & Washbourne 1938, pp. 242-295. *"The Origin of the Rheims and Douay Version of the Bible" ''Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review'', Vol. 28, No. 109 (March 1939), pp. 105-114 *"A Brief History of the English Version of the New Testament first published at Rheims in 1582, continued down to the present day", ''The Library, Transactions of the Bibliographical Society'' (March 1940), pp. 351–376


Pamphlets

*''Can I stay where I am? An inquiry addressed to "Anglo-Catholics" in doubt''. London: Catholic Truth Society, 1911. *''The Godhead of Christ as Portrayed in the Gospels''. London: Catholic Truth Society, 1924. *''Why Believe the Bible?'' London: Catholic Truth Society, 1924. *''The Catholic Doctrine of Indulgences''. London: Catholic Truth Society, 1932 (several times reprinted).


Books

*''The Catholic Church and the Bible''. New York: The Macmillan company, 1928 (several times reprinted). *''The Date of the Composition of Deuteronomy: A Critical Study''. Rome: F. Pustet, 1910. *''The Catholic Student's "Aids" to the Bible''. 3 vols. London: R. & T. Washbourne, 1913-23. *''English Versions of the Bible'', revised and amplified by Sebastian Bullough. St. Louis: Herder, 1952. *''Saint Augustine of Hippo: Essays Dealing with his Life and Times and some features of his Work''. London: Sands, 1937 (several further editions).Review: Gumbley, Walter. ''Blackfriars'', vol. 18, no. 212, 1937, pp. 873–875. JSTOR
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Translations and editions

*''Psalm CXVIII: A Meditation on the Law of God'', edited by the Rev. Hugh Pope, O.P. London: Catholic Truth Society, 1901. *''Fifty-two Psalms, Selected from the Psalter'', edited with notes by Father Hugh Pope, O.P. London: Catholic Truth Society, 1902. *''On Prayer and the Contemplative Life'', by S.
Thomas Aquinas Thomas Aquinas, OP (; it, Tommaso d'Aquino, lit=Thomas of Aquino; 1225 – 7 March 1274) was an Italian Dominican friar and priest who was an influential philosopher, theologian and jurist in the tradition of scholasticism; he is known wi ...
; tr. by Hugh Pope, with a preface by
Vincent McNabb Vincent McNabb, Ordo Praedicatorum, O.P. (8 July 1868 – 17 June 1943) was an Irish Catholics, Irish Catholic scholar and Dominican Order, Dominican priest based in London, active in evangelisation and Christian apologetics, apologetics. ...
. London: Washbourne, 1914. *''The Friar Preacher: Yesterday and To-day'', translated from the French of Père Jacquin by Hugh Pope. London: Washbourne, 1915. *''A Manual for Dominican Lay-Brothers''. Ditchling, Sussex: St. Dominic's Press, 1926. *''The Layman's New Testament'', being the Rheims text as first revised by Bishop Challoner, edited with introduction & notes by Hugh Pope. London: Sheed & Ward, 1927 (several times reprinted). *''The Teaching of St. Augustine on Prayer & the Contemplative Life'', a translation of various passages from the Saint's sermons and other writings by Father Hugh Pope. London: Burns, Oates & Washbourne ltd, 1935.


Bibliography

* Elias H. Füllenbach: ''Die Dominikaner zwischen Thomismus und Modernismusverdacht. Die Studienhäuser des Ordens in Europa und ihre Verbindungen'', in: Claus Arnold / Johannes Wischmeyer (ed.), Transnationale Dimensionen wissenschaftlicher Theologie, Göttingen 2013 (Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Europäische Geschichte Mainz, Abteilung für Abendländische Religionsgeschichte, vol. 101), pp. 169-193. * Kieran Mulvey: ''Hugh Pope of the Order of Preachers'', London 1954.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pope, Hugh 1869 births 1946 deaths English Dominicans Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas faculty English theologians Alumni of the University of Birmingham Contributors to the Catholic Encyclopedia